Ir. Cantalapiedra et al., SOLITARY-WAVE DYNAMICS IN EXTRINSIC SEMICONDUCTORS UNDER DC VOLTAGE BIAS, Physical review. B, Condensed matter, 48(16), 1993, pp. 12278-12281
Numerical-simulation results are presented for a simple drift-diffusio
n model which describes time-dependent and nonlinear electrical transp
ort properties of extrinsic semiconductors under time-independent (dc)
voltage bias. Simulations for finite-length samples with Ohmic bounda
ry conditions yield dynamically stable solitary space-charge waves tha
t travel periodically across the sample. Numerical estimates of wave s
peed, the wave size, and onset phenomena are in excellent agreement wi
th recent experiments in p-type germanium.