R. Lester et Ta. Petrie, PHYSICAL, PSYCHOLOGICAL, AND SOCIETAL CORRELATES OF BULIMIC SYMPTOMATOLOGY AMONG AFRICAN-AMERICAN COLLEGE-WOMEN, Journal of counseling psychology, 45(3), 1998, pp. 315-321
Although eating disorders have been the focus of considerable research
, African American women generally have been overlooked, despite recen
t investigations indicating they also are at risk. In this study, the
authors examined physical, psychological, and societal correlates of b
ulimic symptomatology in African American college women. Regression an
alysis revealed that body mass, body dissatisfaction, and low self-est
eem were significantly related to bulimic symptomatology, accounting f
or 29% of the variance. Internalization of U.S. societal beliefs about
attractiveness, level of identification with White culture, and level
of depression, however, were not significant predictors of bulimic sy
mptoms in the regression equation. The findings are discussed in the c
ontext of sociocultural approaches to understanding eating disorders.
Implications for counseling interventions as well as directions for fu
ture research are provided.