Kp. Ghatak et D. Bhattacharyya, ON A SIMPLIFIED ANALYSIS OF THE EFFECTIVE ELECTRON MASS IN ULTRATHIN FILMS OF NONPARABOLIC SEMICONDUCTORS IN THE PRESENCE OF A PARALLEL MAGNETIC-FIELD, Physica status solidi. b, Basic research, 179(2), 1993, pp. 383-389
An attempt is made to study the effective electron mass at the Fermi l
evel in ultrathin films of nonparabolic semiconductors in the presence
of a parallel magnetic field on the basis of a newly derived electron
dispersion law. It is found, taking n-Hg1-xCdxTe and In1-xGaxAsyP1-y
lattice matched to InP as examples, that the effective Fermi level mas
s depends on the subband index in addition to the Fermi energy due to
the presence of the magnetic field. The effective masses corresponding
to different subbands increase with increasing surface electron conce
ntration and decreasing film thickness. Besides, the numerical values
of the masses in quaternary alloys are smaller than those for ternary
semiconductors. In addition, the corresponding well-known results of u
ltrathin films of nonparabolic semiconductors in the absence of the ma
gnetic field are also obtained as special cases of our generalized for
mulation under certain limiting conditions.