A photospectrometer has been realized in a standard integrated circuit
(IC) process. Only the masks, materials, and fabrication steps inhere
nt to this IC process were used (i.e., no post processing to add mecha
nical or optical devices for filtering). The spectrometer was composed
of a set of 18 photodetectors with independent spectral responses. Th
e responses of these devices were weighted and summed to form outputs
proportional to the input optical power in discrete wavelength bands i
n the region from similar to 400 to similar to 1100 nm. With the solut
ion space restricted to a 60 nm band, this instrument could resolve Ga
ussian input spectra (sigma = 5 nm) with a peak-to-peak spacing of les
s than 15 nm. This device could easily be integrated with additional a
nalog, digital, or wireless circuits to realize a true laboratory inst
rument on-a-chip. (C) 1998 American Institute of Physics.