Peroxomolybdenum complexes, which are usually rather stable materials
both in the solid state and in solution, may undergo a decomposition r
eaction yielding dioxygen when relatively small amounts of Co(acac)2 a
re added to their solution in dichloroethane. Such a reaction is great
ly dependent on the nature of the coordination sphere of the metal. In
the series of neutral and anionic peroxomolybdenum species examined,
the anionic complex MoO5PICO (PICO = picolinate N-oxido anion) has bee
n found to be more prone to decompose than the neutral ones. By contra
st, electrochemical measurements indicate that the one-electron reduct
ion of the neutral species occurs at less negative potentials than tha
t of the anionic ones. Under the conditions which allow the decomposit
ion of MoO5PICO, the concomitant oxidation of organic substrates, e.g.
alkanes and alkenes, takes place. The product analyses confirm that t
he peroxomolybdenum complex is acting as a radical oxidant. The role o
f Co(II) not only in promoting the decomposition but also in taking pa
rt in a radical process is suggested by kinetic and electrochemical ex
periments.