Ms. Dijkhuizen et M. Noumi, A FAMILY OF QUANTUM PROJECTIVE SPACES AND RELATED Q-HYPERGEOMETRIC ORTHOGONAL, POLYNOMIALS, Transactions of the American Mathematical Society, 350(8), 1998, pp. 3269-3296
A one-parameter family of two-sided coideals in U-q(gl(n)) is defined
and the corresponding algebras of infinitesimally right invariant func
tions on the quantum unitary group U-q(n) are studied. The Plancherel
decomposition of these algebras with respect to the natural transitive
U-q(n)-action is shown to be the same as in the case of a complex pro
jective space. By computing the radial part of a suitable Casimir oper
ator, we identify the zonal spherical functions (i.e. infinitesimally
bi-invariant matrix coefficients of finite-dimensional irreducible rep
resentations) as Askey-Wilson polynomials containing two continuous an
d one discrete parameter. In;;certain limit cases, the zonal spherical
functions are expressed as big and little q-Jacobi polynomials depend
ing on one discrete parameter.