A sequence motif of about 100 amino acids, termed the 'calponin homolo
gy domain' has been suggested to confer actin binding to a variety of
cytoskeletal and signalling molecules, Here we analyse and compare the
sequences of all calponin homology domain-containing proteins identif
ied to date. We propose that single calponin homology domains do not c
onfer actin-binding per se and that the actin-binding motifs of crossl
inking proteins, which comprise two disparate calponin homology domain
s, represent a unique protein module, (C) 1998 Federation of European
Biochemical Societies.