A. Andryakov et al., DE DX MEASUREMENT IN A HE-BASED GAS-MIXTURE, Nuclear instruments & methods in physics research. Section A, Accelerators, spectrometers, detectors and associated equipment, 409(1-3), 1998, pp. 390-394
The performance of a prototype drift chamber operating in a He-based g
as mixture as a specific ionisation detector is presented. In spite of
the small number of primary ions, Helium performs quite satisfactoril
y in measuring energy losses for charged particles: with 50 GeV/c pion
s, we have measured in a 90% He-10% iC(4)H(10) mixture a relative ener
gy loss resolution of 3.1% with 75 samples 3 cm long, using a modified
Truncated Mean technique with 80% accepted fraction. The dependence o
f the resolution on several parameters such as the operating voltage,
the truncation fraction, the number and length of the samples is discu
ssed. (C) 1998 Elsevier Science B.V. All rights reserved.