Carbon-carbon and carbon-ceramic microcomposites were molded by using
thermoplastic polyimide coated carbon and ceramic powders. The effect
of particle size powders and different processes of hot pressing were
examined. A 53 MPa flexural strength and a 10 Cpa flexural modulus wer
e obtained for 2.15 g/cc density microcomposites. Thermo-oxidative sta
bility of carbon microcomposites with three combinations of B4C/SiC ad
ditives were compared with original carbon-carbon microcomposites. The
oxidative stability of the carbon/B4C/SiC composites was extended up
to 1000 degrees C. After exposure to flowing air at 700 degrees C for
100 h, the weight lost of the carbon-ceramic composites was only 4%, a
ttributed to boron oxide evaporation. There is a degradation of the me
chanical and physical properties of carbon-carbon and carbon-ceramic c
omposites after carbonization and graphitization. This degradation is
slowed down by B4C/SiC additives. (C) 1998 Elsevier Science B.V. All r
ights reserved.