E. Peeters et al., ULTRASONIC STUDY OF THE TUNNELING STATES IN NEUTRON-IRRADIATED QUARTZIN THE TRANSITION REGION, Nuclear instruments & methods in physics research. Section B, Beam interactions with materials and atoms, 141(1-4), 1998, pp. 634-639
The ultrasonic absorption is measured in neutron-irradiated quartz, Th
e irradiation dose is 8.9 x 10(19) n/cm(2) (E greater than or equal to
0.3 MeV). Due to this irradiation dose, the sample is situated in the
transition region between mainly crystalline and fully amorphous quar
tz. The experiment is carried out as a function of temperature at a fr
equency of 115 MHz. The results are analyzed in the framework of the t
unneling model and the soft potential model. Analysis confirms that th
e density of states goes through a maximum and also shows that the cro
ss-over temperature from tunneling to thermal activation is rather hig
h. (C) 1998 Published by Elsevier Science B.V. All rights reserved.