A new grazing-incidence reflectometer has been designed for the X-ray
undulator beamline BL-39XU at SPring-8. It will be used for analytical
applications, especially ultra-trace-level determination by total ref
lection X-ray fluorescence (TXRF), nanometer-scale surface topography
by specular/non-specular X-ray reflection, and thin-film interface stu
dies by combined measurements of X-ray fluorescence and X-ray reflecti
on. The requirements for the instrument and the solutions in the prese
nt design are discussed. A prototype has been developed to test the fe
asibility of the design. It has been confirmed that the measurements p
lanned at the beamline are achievable with this reflectometer.