Two kinds of monochromators covering the energy ranges 100-150 keV and
similar to 300 keV have been designed for inelastic (Compton) scatter
ing experiments at the elliptical multipole wiggler beamline, BL08W, o
f SPring-8. Finite-element analyses using ANSYS for bent crystals indi
cate that thermal problems are not serious for the 300 keV monochromat
or, while an energy spread of about 10(-3) for the 100-150 keV monochr
omator is possible in the centre of the crystal. Detailed calculations
of X-ray interaction with the silicon crystal were performed. The res
ults show that Compton scattering is a dominant process and deposits a
bout 100 W continuously.