THERMODYNAMIC AND KINETIC-PROPERTIES OF AMORPHOUS AND LIQUID STATES

Authors
Citation
Av. Granato, THERMODYNAMIC AND KINETIC-PROPERTIES OF AMORPHOUS AND LIQUID STATES, Metallurgical and materials transactions. A, Physical metallurgy andmaterials science, 29(7), 1998, pp. 1837-1843
Citations number
24
Categorie Soggetti
Metallurgy & Metallurigical Engineering","Material Science
ISSN journal
10735623
Volume
29
Issue
7
Year of publication
1998
Pages
1837 - 1843
Database
ISI
SICI code
1073-5623(1998)29:7<1837:TAKOAA>2.0.ZU;2-K
Abstract
The magnitude and temperature dependence of the liquid state shear mod ulus G, specific heat C-p, diffusivity D, and viscosity eta should all be closely related, according to the interstitialcy model, if a recen t proposal by Dyre et al. is generally true. They suppose that the vis cosity is given by eta = eta(0) exp (F/kT), where eta(0) is a referenc e viscosity and F is given by the work required to shove aside neighbo ring particle in a diffusion process, where F = GV(c) and V-c is a cha racteristic volume. In the interstitialcy model the high frequency the rmodynamic liquid state shear modulus is given by G(T) = G, exp [-gamm a(T/T-0 - 1)], where G(0) is the shear modulus at a reference temperat ure T-0, which can be taken as the glass temperature. The resulting no n-Arrhenius behavior of the viscosity is compared with experimental da ta. A critical quantitative analysis for a Zr41.2Ti13.8Cu12.5 Ni10Be22 5 alloy does not support the shoving model, but the thermodynamic prop erties can be understood in terms of mixed interstitials composed of m etal-beryllium complexes.