In this paper, the first application of ternary compounds of Mn-doped
CuAlS2 to a new red powder electroluminescent (PEL) phosphor has been
reported. The chromaticity of the emission is a high-purity red very c
lose to that of the red-CRT phosphor. The luminance-voltage (L-V), cur
rent-voltage (I-V), and luminance-current (L-I) curves of the single c
rystal reveal that the excitation of red electroluminescence (EL) is c
aused by hot holes. The EL decay mechanism is found to be dominated by
Mn-Mn pair relaxation. The DC-EL of the PEL device using Mn-doped CuA
lS2 was brighter than the AC-EL. This superior DC-EL performance is ex
plained by the emitting position in the phosphor-binder layer.