EXPOSURE TO A COMMUNITY-LEVEL HIV PREVENTION INTERVENTION - WHO GETS THE MESSAGE

Citation
Ct. Walls et al., EXPOSURE TO A COMMUNITY-LEVEL HIV PREVENTION INTERVENTION - WHO GETS THE MESSAGE, Journal of community health, 23(4), 1998, pp. 281-299
Citations number
12
Categorie Soggetti
Public, Environmental & Occupation Heath","Heath Policy & Services
Journal title
ISSN journal
00945145
Volume
23
Issue
4
Year of publication
1998
Pages
281 - 299
Database
ISI
SICI code
0094-5145(1998)23:4<281:ETACHP>2.0.ZU;2-4
Abstract
As part of the evaluation of a community-level HIV prevention program for women, this study examined predictors of exposure to print media a nd community outreach and assessed the relationship between exposure t o the intervention and condom use behavior. Data from interviews with 479 women randomly selected from the intervention community in 1995 an d 1996 were examined. Analysis of demographic and risk characteristics were conducted to identify predictors of exposure to the project's HI V prevention messages. Additionally logistic regression analyses were conducted to examine the effects of intervention exposure on condom us e, controlling for factors related to exposure. The results revealed t hat the print media campaign reached the largest number of women. Howe ver, women at highest risk did not have high rates of exposure to prin t media, but had greater exposure to outreach. Exposure to print media had an effect on increased communication with a main partner about co ndom use, but was not significantly related to condom use last time ha d sex. There were no significant main effects for exposure to outreach on condom use behavior. An important finding of this analysis was tha t each intervention strategy was successful in reaching a different po rtion of the target population and that exposure had differential effe cts on the condom use behavior of particular segments of the target po pulation.