Spectroscopic parameters of chromium-doped lithium-gallium spinel crys
tals are studied in the temperature range from 77 to 300 K. It is foun
d that optical absorption and luminescence of crystals are related to
Cr3+ ions located in octahedral positions with the local symmetry C-3v
. The energy level diagram of Cr3+ ions calculated using the crystal-f
ield theory is in good agreement with experimental data. Room-temperat
ure stationary induced absorption spectra of crystals exhibit strong a
bsorption in the 400-700-nm region, which was assigned to transitions
from the excited metastable E-2 State to the levels located in the 300
00-36500-cm(-1) region. The broadband absorption from the excited meta
stable E-2 State causes great losses in the pumping channel, so that l
asing of Cr3+ ions in LiGa5O8 crystals at room temperature is unlikely
.