BrkA confers resistance to killing by complement in Bordetella pertuss
is. Complement resistance in Bordetella bronchiseptica was examined. F
our B. bronchiseptica strains possessed the brkA gene; however, only t
hree expressed the protein. Only the strain lacking BrkA was susceptib
le to complement. Introduction of the B. pertussis brkA gene restored
BrkA expression to this strain but did not confer resistance. brkA was
mutated in the strains that naturally expressed BrkA, and loss of Brk
A did not confer sensitivity to complement. As a species, B. bronchise
ptica is more resistant to complement than B. pertussis, and BrkA does
not mediate resistance.