The effect of motilin on food intake was investigated in nonfood-depri
ved mice. A significant increase in food intake was observed 1 h after
ICV administration of motilin (3 nmol/mouse) and continued for 2 h. T
his effect was attenuated markedly by the motilin receptor antagonist
GM-109 (0.3-3 nmol/mouse) in a dose-related manner. GM-109 alone had n
o effect on food intake. These results indicate that motilin receptors
are present in the brain and may have a role in the regulation of foo
d intake. (C) 1998 Elsevier Science Inc.