The para-Grassmann differential calculus is briefly reviewed. Algebras
of the transformations of the para-superplane preserving the form of
the para-superderivative are constructed and their geometric meaning i
s discussed. A new feature of these algebras is that they contain gene
rators of the automorphisms of the para-Grassmann algebra (in addition
to Ramond-Neveu-Schwarz-like conformal generators). As a first step i
n analyzing these algebras we introduce more tractable multilinear alg
ebras not including the new generators. In these algebras there exists
a set of multilinear identities based on the cyclic polycommutators.
Different possibilities of the closure are therefore admissible. The c
entral extensions of the algebras are given. Their number varies from
1 to [P+1/2], depending on the form of the closure chosen. Finally, si
mple explicit examples of the paraconformal transformations are given.