Y. Kudryavtsev et al., STATUS OF THE LASER ION-SOURCE AT THE LEUVEN ISOTOPE SEPARATOR ONLINE, Review of scientific instruments, 69(2), 1998, pp. 738-740
An online laser ion source has been used at the Leuven isotope separat
or online for the production of pure beams of exotic nuclei. The opera
tional principle of the ion source is based on the element-selective m
ultistep laser resonance ionization of nuclear reaction products therm
alized and neutralized in a high-pressure noble gas. A number of impro
vements has been carried out to obtain stable and reproducible operati
on. The ion source has been optimized for the production of beams of e
xotic nuclei, created in proton-induced fission reactions. The efficie
ncy of the ion source has been improved by incorporating the sextupole
ion guide to separate laser-produced ions from the gas jet and to tra
nsport them to the acceleration stage of the mass separator. A gas pur
ification system has been installed to purify the noble gas down to pp
b level. High selectivity and efficiency of the ion source allowed to
collect nuclear spectroscopic information for the neutron deficient Ni
-54 and neutron-rich Ni68-74 isotopes. (C) 1998 American Institute of
Physics.