The indication of coronary revascularization surgery in elderly people
confronts the clinician and the surgeon with a particular question, i
n which quality of life is at least as important as prolonging life. A
lthough age is not an intrinsec contraindication for surgery, a number
of surgical risk factors are more frequent among elderly people, such
as diabetes or pulmonary disease. These factors, together with the co
ncomitant presence of aortic valvular stenosis or disease of the carot
id or the peripheral arteries, must be taken into account before plann
ing surgery. The new emerging techniques, such as transmyocardial lase
r revascularization can also be applied to this segment of the populat
ion.