K. Kasama et al., HIGHLY SENSITIVE MOSFET GAS SENSORS WITH POROUS PT-SNOX GATE ELECTRODE FOR CO GAS-SENSING APPLICATIONS, Electronics Letters, 34(14), 1998, pp. 1393-1395
Novel gas sensing devices based on a porous Pt-SnOx metal-oxide-semico
nductor field-effect transistor (MOSFET) for carbon monoxide (CO) gas
sensing have been fabricated for the first time. The structure integra
tes the catalytic properties of porous Pt as the thin catalyst layer a
nd the gas sensing properties of SnOx as the gas adsorptive oxide with
surface-sensitive MOSFETs. The threshold voltage decreased rapidly wi
th time when the device was exposed to CO gas. It was possible to dete
ct 54 ppm of CO gas with a response time of < 1 min at a device operat
ing temperature of 27 degrees C. A model is proposed to explain the op
eration. The device detection mechanism of this device presented here
corresponds well with the experimental data.