Kb. Wharton et al., EXPERIMENTAL MEASUREMENTS OF HOT-ELECTRONS GENERATED BY ULTRAINTENSE (GREATER-THAN-10(19) W CM(2)) LASER-PLASMA INTERACTIONS ON SOLID-DENSITY TARGETS/, Physical review letters, 81(4), 1998, pp. 822-825
We present the first in-target measurements of the electrons produced
by an ultraintense (I > 10(19) W/cm(2)) laser pulse incident on a mass
ive solid target. Total conversion efficiency, mean electron energy, a
nd electron cone-angle measurements are presented. A relationship betw
een the target material and the mean electron energy is also discussed
. [S0031-9007(98)06709-X].