A versatile new approach for the synthesis of benzo[c]phenanthridine a
lkaloids is described and is illustrated by the preparation of eight d
ifferent alkaloids. The key steps are Smiles rearrangements, which all
ow easy access to 2-bromo-1-naphthylamines from 2-bromo-1-naphthols, a
nd the attachment of the D-ring unit by Suzuki coupling. (C) 1998 Else
vier Science Ltd. All rights reserved.