A next generation distributed system is expected to adapt to various c
hanges of both the users' requirements and the operational conditions
of environment where the distributed system operates. The aim of our r
esearch is to establish a new design model of an adaptive distributed
system (ADS) to deal with various changes occurred in the system envir
onment. In this paper, we propose an agent-based architecture of ADS,
based on the agent-based computing paradigm. Then, we implement a prot
otype of the ADS with respect to videoconferencing applications and al
so evaluate the adaptive functions of the ADS realized on the basis of
the proposed architecture.