S. Treil, UNCONDITIONAL BASES OF INVARIANT SUBSPACES OF A CONTRACTION WITH FINITE DEFECTS, Indiana University mathematics journal, 46(4), 1997, pp. 1021-1054
The main result of the paper is that a system of invariant subspaces o
f a (completely non-unitary) Hilbert space contraction T with finite d
efects (rank(I - TT) < infinity, rank(I - TT*) < infinity) is an unco
nditional basis (Riesz basis) if and only if it is uniformly minimal.
Results of such type are quite well known: for a system of eigenspaces
of a contraction with defects 1-1 it is simply the famous Carleson in
terpolation theorem. For general invariant subspaces of operators with
defects 1-1 such theorem was proved by V. I. Vasyunin. Then partial r
esults for the case of finite defects were obtained by the author. The
present paper solves the problem completely.