H. Akgun et al., NEW BETA-DIKETONE AND 3,5-DIMETHYL ISOXAZOLE DERIVATIVES OF THEOPHYLLINE AS POTENTIAL BRONCHODILATOR AGENTS, Arzneimittel-Forschung, 48(6), 1998, pp. 658-662
Ten new compounds having 7-[(2,4-pentanedione-3-yl)alkyl]- and lkyl]-3
,7-dihydro-1,3-dimethyl-1H-purine-2,6-dione structures were synthesize
d and their bronchodilator activities investigated using the method ba
sed on inhibition of acetylcholine and histamine-induced contractions
in guinea pig trachea. None of the compounds were effective on acetylc
holine-induced contractions. However, the compounds 4d, 4e, 5d and 5c
were potent inhibitors of the bronchospasm induced by histamine, where
as the others (4b, 4c, 5b and 5c) were weak inhibitors.