GRAFT-VERSUS-HOST-LIKE MUCOCUTANEOUS ERUPTIONS WITH SEROLOGICAL FEATURES OF PARANEOPLASTIC PEMPHIGUS AND SYSTEMIC LUPUS-ERYTHEMATOSUS IN A PATIENT WITH NON-HODGKINS-LYMPHOMA
V. Mahler et al., GRAFT-VERSUS-HOST-LIKE MUCOCUTANEOUS ERUPTIONS WITH SEROLOGICAL FEATURES OF PARANEOPLASTIC PEMPHIGUS AND SYSTEMIC LUPUS-ERYTHEMATOSUS IN A PATIENT WITH NON-HODGKINS-LYMPHOMA, Dermatology, 197(1), 1998, pp. 78-83
A 63-year-old male patient spontaneously developed severe erosive orog
enital mucositis, palmoplantar and gluteal inflammatory lesions resist
ant to therapy, The skin lesions clinically and histologically resembl
ed lichen-planus-like graft-versus-host disease. Investigation for an
underlying autoimmune or malignant disorder revealed a centrocytic-cen
troblastic low-grade non-Hodgkin's lymphoma (according to the Kiel cla
ssification) in the bone marrow, mesenterial and iliacal lymphoma. Ser
ological titers were intermittently positive for ANA, anti-Sm/U1RNP, a
nti-Re and anti-dsDNA. Immunoprecipitation of lysates from radiolabele
d human keratinocytes with the patient's serum revealed circulating an
tibodies against 210-kD (desmoplakin II), 190- and 170-kD antigens but
none against the 230-kD antigen or 250-kD desmoplakin I. Under cytost
atic chemotherapy the lymphomas showed complete and longlasting remiss
ion, whereas the mucocutaneous lesions persisted. Six years after diag
nosis? the mucocutaneous lesions are sufficiently controlled by immuno
suppressive therapy. In the presented case, several features of lympho
ma-associated dysimmunoreactivity are assumed that bring about the int
rinsic production of various autoantibodies typical of paraneoplastic
pemphigus and systemic lupus erythematosus.