The subject was a 29-year-old pregnant woman whose fetuses were a conj
oined twin. We diagnosed the fetuses asa conjoined twin by ultrasonogr
aphy at the 12th week of gestation. The patient and her family wanted
living infants and hoped th;that they were separated surgically. We co
nsulted with the doctors of pediatric surgery and cardiovascular surge
ry departments. At the 18th week of gestation, the fetuses died in ute
ro and they were delivered transvaginally by labor induction. Both inf
ants were female with 430 g in total body weight and both of them were
21 cm in length. Pathological findings were thoracogastro-pagus with
a single heart, a single pair of liver and a single small intestine.