C. Stanghellini et al., A COMPLETE SAMPLE OF GHZ-PEAKED-SPECTRUM RADIO-SOURCES AND ITS RADIO PROPERTIES, Astronomy & Astrophysics. Supplement series, 131(2), 1998, pp. 303-315
We define a complete sample of thirty-three GHz-Peaked-Spectrum (GPS)
radio sources based on their spectral properties. We present measureme
nts of the radio spectra and polarization of the complete sample and a
list of additional GPS sources which fail one or more criteria to be
included in the complete sample.The majority of the data have been obt
ained from quasi-simultaneous multi-frequency observations at the Very
Large Array (VLA) during 3 observing sessions. Low frequency data fro
m the Westerbork Synthesis Radio Telescope (WSRT) and from the literat
ure have been combined with the VLA data in order to better define the
spectral shape. The objects presented here show a rather wide range o
f spectral indices at high and low frequencies, including a few cases
where the spectral index below the turnover is close to the theoretica
l value of 2.5 typical of self-absorbed incoherent synchrotron emissio
n. Faint and diffuse extended emission is found in about 10% of the so
urces. In the majority of the GPS sources, the fractional polarization
is found to be very low, consistent with the residual instrumental po
larization of 0.3%(1).