Mj. Snadden et al., MEASUREMENT OF THE EARTHS GRAVITY GRADIENT WITH AN ATOM INTERFEROMETER-BASED GRAVITY GRADIOMETER, Physical review letters, 81(5), 1998, pp. 971-974
We report the demonstration of an atom interferometer-based gravity gr
adiometer. The gradiometer uses stimulated two-photon Raman transition
s to measure the relative accelerations of two ensembles of laser cool
ed atoms. We have used this instrument to measure the gradient of the
Earth's gravitational field.