Ja. Johannessen, ORGANIZATIONS AS SOCIAL-SYSTEMS - THE SEARCH FOR A SYSTEMIC THEORY OFORGANIZATIONAL INNOVATION PROCESSES, Kybernetes, 27(4-5), 1998, pp. 359
Attempts to develop a conceptual model for analysing organisations as
social systems from a systemic point of view. Develops aspects of a ge
neral theory for organisational innovation. Deliberates the way in whi
ch systemic thinking can be used as a means to understand, explain and
predict stability and innovation in organisations regarded as social
systems. Uses social autopoiesis theory expressed through an analytica
l model, conceptual models, and propositions.