F. Mattern et al., CONTINENTAL STRIKE-SLIP RIFTS AND THEIR STRATIGRAPHIC SIGNATURE - APPLICATION TO THE BANGONG NUJIANG ZONE (TIBET) AND THE SOUTH PENNINIC ZONE (ALPS)/, Geologische Rundschau, 87(2), 1998, pp. 206-224
Our literature studies show that the thermal regime along continental
strike-slip rifts is inconspicuous and that they are flow-volcanicity
rifts'' at best. Along with that, young continental strike-slip rifts
exhibit no signs of major thermally controlled doming. We suggest that
the larger the strike-slip component of a rift is, the less likely ma
jor thermal doming is causally associated with the rift zone. Since ve
rtical lithosphere movements are reflected in the stratigraphic record
of a rifted area, different rift modes (strike-slip, dip-slip) may be
distinguished by analyzing the relevant sequences. Two ancient and es
pecially suitable strike-slip rift margins in Tethyan mountain belts,t
he Bangong/Nujiang zone of Tibet and the South Penninic zone of the Al
ps, were analyzed with regard to their uplift history. The results con
firm recent regional rift models which indicate in both cases that rif
ting was dominated by strike-slip. The stratigraphic approach may prov
ide significant clues as to the mode of paleorifting when structural d
ata are unavailable.