Ej. Tijsma et al., REACTIVE BLENDING OF POLYPIVALOLACTONE WITH POLYCARBONATE, Die Makromolekulare Chemie. Macromolecular symposia, 75, 1993, pp. 193-197
Blends of polypivalolactone (PPVL) with bisphenol-A polycarbonate (PC)
were studied. Physical PPVL/PC blends showed one T(g) close to the T(
g) of 145-degrees-C for PC, indicating immiscibility. Reactive blendin
g of PPVL and PC with 0.5 wt.-% tetrabutylorthotitanate was performed
in diphenyl ether (260-degrees-C) and in a twin screw extruder (TSE) a
t 280-degrees-C. Based on the results from NMR, FT-IR and thermal anal
ysis, it was concluded that interchange reactions had occurred. The th
ermal properties indicated that, due to these interchange reactions, P
PVL/PC blends had become more miscible. Although blending in a TSE was
more efficient with respect to interchange reactions compared with bl
ending in diphenyl ether, complete randomization was not observed.