THE EFFECTS OF OPTIMISM ON COPING AND PERCEIVED QUALITY-OF-LIFE OF COLLEGE-STUDENTS

In order to better understand optimism's effects, three levels of opti mism (LOT-R) were used to compare coping (Brief COPE) and subjective q uality of life factors. Based on a sample of 204 college students, hig h optimism is clearly most healthy. High optimists have the highest ov erall quality of life (satisfaction) and use the most action and refra ming coping styles. Midlevel optimists report quality of life satisfac tion but use more alcohol as a coping style than high optimists. Low o ptimists are dissatisfied with their overall quality of life and use m ore alcohol and disengagement for coping. Women report greater quality of life and cope using emotion, venting, and religion. Interestingly, men use more acceptance and humor.