A. Mehrez et G. Steinberg, RULE-BASED EXPERT-SYSTEM VERSUS NOVICES HEURISTICS - A MATCHING IDENTIFICATION PROBLEM, Psychological reports, 82(3), 1998, pp. 1423-1431
The present study focused on encoding and retrieval of knowledge as ai
ds to decision-making by comparing the performance of rule-based exper
t systems and novices' heuristics within the framework of a matching i
dentification problem. A rule-based expert system is developed with a
computerized controlled procedure to evaluate and compare its performa
nce with search strategies employed by novices. Analysis indicated tha
t, as problem size increased, the system's outcome compared to novices
' heuristics is improved.