Wk. Warburton et al., POSSIBLE EXTENSIONS OF XIAS DIGITAL SPECTROMETER TECHNOLOGY TO PORTABLE AND REMOTE MONITORING INSTRUMENTATION, Journal of radioanalytical and nuclear chemistry, 233(1-2), 1998, pp. 233-238
The XIA DXP-4C, a 4 channel, CAMAC based X-ray spectrometer, is based
on digitally processing directly digitized preamplifier signals. Desig
ned for instrumenting multi-detector arrays for synchrotron radiation
applications, the DXP-4C was optimized for very high count rates at a
low cost per detector channel. These design constraints coincidentally
lead to an instrument which is very compact and relatively low power
(3.4 W/channel), considering its count rate and MCA capabilities, and
which therefore offers interesting possibilities for effective extensi
on to portable applications. Further, because all functions (gain, fil
ter parameters, pileup inspection criteria and internal calibrations)
are digitally controlled, the design can be readily adapted to a large
variety of user interfaces, including remote access interfaces. Here
we present the basics of the design and examine approaches to lowering
the power to less than 300 mW/channel while retaining count rate capa
bilities in excess of 50,000 cps. We then consider the engineering iss
ues associated with portable and remote spectrometry applications, exa
mining in detail the three cases of a lead paint detector, a remote co
ntamination monitor, and a space mission spectrometer.