The formation of many metallic and non-metallic ore deposits is a resu
lt of coupling of mineralization, related to anoxic environment and re
gional, or global background. Interaction, concordance and continual d
evelopment of the mineralization and environmental background control
the large to superlarge scale of ore deposits. Three kinds of ore-form
ing models related to anoxic environment and three important backgroun
d patterns are suggested. The turning period of geological history is
favorable to the formation of large to superlarge ore deposits.