Mg. Rowan et al., 3-DIMENSIONAL GEOMETRY AND EVOLUTION OF A SALT-RELATED GROWTH-FAULT ARRAY - EUGENE-ISLAND 330-FIELD, OFFSHORE LOUISIANA, GULF-OF-MEXICO, Marine and petroleum geology, 15(4), 1998, pp. 309-328
The geometry and evolution of a growth-fault array bounding the Eugene
Island 330 Field were studied using 3-D seismic interpretation and an
alysis of displacement patterns. The 3-D geometry of the kinematically
coherent fault array is complex and characterized by both lateral and
vertical branching and linkage of individual fault segments, so that
fault patterns and interactions vary considerably between different st
ructural levels. Three types of faults are distinguished: growth fault
s with throw increasing downward; compensation faults with closed tip
lines; and composite faults, which combine elements of both growth and
compensation faults. Reconstruction of the fault array's evolution us
ing displacement backstripping illustrates the growth and linkage of s
ome isolated faults and the upward separation of others into distinct
segments. The results may have important implications for understandin
g the history of hydrocarbon migration and entrapment in the EI-330 fi
eld and other fault-bounded minibasins in the Gulf of Mexico. (C) 1998
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