Sb. Craig et Sb. Gustafson, PERCEIVED LEADER INTEGRITY SCALE - AN INSTRUMENT FOR ASSESSING EMPLOYEE PERCEPTIONS OF LEADER INTEGRITY, The Leadership quarterly, 9(2), 1998, pp. 127-145
Little empirical research has investigated the role of leaders' ethica
l integrity in their effectiveness. This may be due, in part, to the u
navailability of sound measurement instruments designed for use in thi
s area. The present research provided a partial remedy for this proble
m by developing and initially validating a new instrument, called the
Perceived Leader Integrity Scale (PLIS). In both a student sample and
an organizational field sample, the PLIS demonstrated high internal co
nsistency (Cronbach's alpha > .97) and expected patterns of correlatio
n with other variables. In the organizational sample, factor analysis
indicated a unidimensional factor structure. Analyses based on item re
sponse theory (IRT) indicated that the PLIS generates estimates of res
pondents' standing on the perceived leader integrity construct (theta)
with standard errors as low as .08. Implications for further study of
perceived leader integrity were discussed.