Ja. Swartz, ADAPTING AND USING THE SUBSTANCE-ABUSE SUBTLE SCREENING INVENTORY-2 WITH CRIMINAL-JUSTICE OFFENDERS - PRELIMINARY-RESULTS, Criminal justice and behavior, 25(3), 1998, pp. 344-365
This article presents the preliminary results of adapting and using th
e Substance Abuse Subtle Screening Inventory-2 (SASSI) with criminal j
ustice populations. Through pilot testing with 200 probationary and 10
0 pretrial adult criminal offenders referred to Illinois Treatment Alt
ernatives for Safe Communities, separate norms based on the SASSI-2 we
re developed for making treatment referral decisions. Analysis of SASS
I-2 data collected from larger samples of criminal offenders showed th
at it appears to accurately screen for chemical dependency and that th
e treatment referrals based on the norms developed in the initial pilo
t study were reasonable. The SASSI-2 Corrections subscale also disting
uished well between offenders with more extensive criminal histories a
nd those with fewer prior arrests. Although more rigorous validation s
tudies are needed, it is recommended that the SASSI-2 be considered fo
r use with criminal justice populations when a brief, objective, and a
ccurate screening tool for chemical dependency is needed.