Ea. Moretti et Rg. Garcia, MYOCUTANEOUS FLAP (V-Y DESIGN) FROM THE NASAL BRIDGE FOR MEDIAL CANTHAL RECONSTRUCTION, Ophthalmic plastic and reconstructive surgery, 14(4), 1998, pp. 298-301
Repair of soft tissue loss of the medial canthal area is usually accom
plished by using skin grafts or frontal flaps based on the glabellar v
essels. However, skin grafts can provoke scar tissue contracture, or s
kin color chromatic changes (hypopigmentation or hyperpigmentation). O
n the other hand, frontal flaps are sometimes thicker than normal skin
and lead to unsatisfactory aesthetic results. To avoid these disadvan
tages, the authors designed an alternative method fur reconstruction o
f defects of the medial canthal area. The authors suggest using a myoc
utaneous flap (V-Y design) from the nasal bridge to repair soft tissue
defects no larger than 2 cm in diameter (surface <4 cm(2)) in the med
ial canthal area. The pedicle of this flap is based on supratrochlear
and dorsal nasal vessels. This technique has proved safe and reliable
and has led to good functional and cosmetic results.