Bm. Svedenstal et Kj. Johanson, LEUKOCYTES AND MICRONUCLEATED ERYTHROCYTES IN PERIPHERAL-BLOOD FROM MICE EXPOSED TO 50-HZ OR 20-KHZ MAGNETIC-FIELDS, Electro- and magnetobiology, 17(2), 1998, pp. 127-143
CBA/S and CBA/Ca mice were exposed to 50-Hz, 14-mu T peak-to-peak (p-p
) or 20-kHz, 15-mu T p-p magnetic fields (MFs) for various periods in
5 experiments. Numbers of leukocytes and erythrocytes, as well as of m
icronucleated erythrocytes, were studied in peripheral blood. Statisti
cally significant decreases in the number of lymphocytes occurred with
nearly the same frequency as increases. The variation in the numbers
of leukocytes was more time dependent in MF-exposed than in sham-expos
ed control animals. The ratio between the immature and mature erythroc
ytes increased significantly only in mice exposed for 90 days to a 50-
Hz MF. The 50-Hz MF did not increase micronuclei in peripheral erythro
cytes during 90-day exposure. Taken together, the results do not indic
ate any strong effects of MFs on leukocyte and erythrocyte formation i
n CBA mice. If there were slight effects on blood leukocytes, they nee
d further confirmation with larger numbers of animals.