T. Jarm et al., BLOOD PERFUSION IN A MURINE FIBROSARCOMA TUMOR-MODEL AFTER DIRECT-CURRENT ELECTROTHERAPY - A STUDY WITH RB-86 EXTRACTION TECHNIQUE, Electro- and magnetobiology, 17(2), 1998, pp. 273-282
Electrotherapy with low-level direct current (DC) can induce antitumor
effects in various tumor models. Applied in combination with certain
anticancer drugs, it can significantly increase their effectiveness. I
t has been suggested that the demonstrated effects of electrotherapy a
rise from its modification of tumor blood flow. The effect of such tre
atment on blood perfusion of solid subcutaneous Sa-1 fibrosarcoma tumo
rs in A/J mice was investigated with a (86)rubidium extraction techniq
ue. Following electrotherapy, the relative tissue perfusion of tumors
was decreased by more than 50%. Three days after treatment, partial re
perfusion of tumors occurred. The dynamics of the perfusion changes in
duced by electrotherapy are in agreement with tumor growth dynamics fo
llowing this procedure. The effect of electrotherapy on the blood supp
ly of tumors may be the major mechanism of antitumor action in our mod
el. Electrotherapy could be useful as an adjuvant local procedure to o
ther treatment modalities that require a hypoxic environment for their
effectiveness.