I. Dirnstorfer et al., CHARACTERIZATION OF CUIN(GA)SE-2 THIN-FILMS - II - IN-RICH LAYERS, Physica status solidi. a, Applied research, 168(1), 1998, pp. 163-175
In-rich CuIn(Ga)Se-2 thin films are characterized by optical and elect
rical measurements. The results are consistently explained in the Shkl
ovskij/Efros model appropriate for highly defective and highly compens
ated semiconductors. The dominant radiative recombination is of tail-i
mpurity type at low temperatures and low excitation powers, and of ban
d-impurity type at high temperatures and/or high excitation densities.
The analysis of the data yields that the impurity content is in the o
rder of 10(18) cm(-3) while the free carrier (hole) concentration at r
oom temperature is in the order of 10(16) cm(-3). The impurity density
increases with increasing deviation of the Cu/(In+Ga) ratio from stoi
chiometry.