Transmission Fourier-transform infrared spectroscopy was used to study
the formation of a ripple topology on a silicon surface bombarded by
nitrogen ions, together with the formation of silicon nitride, the evo
lution of its composition and structure. For the first time, an attemp
t is made to study the evolution of the formation of a ripple topology
on the surface of silicon by analyzing the main spectral characterist
ics (amplitude, position, and profile) of the infrared absorption band
s. It is shown that the change in the profile of the characteristic ab
sorption band and the position of its peak correlate with the characte
ristics of formation of the ripples on the silicon surface. It is demo
nstrated that infrared transmission spectroscopy can be used to study
surface structuring processes for semiconductors bombarded by ions of
chemically active elements. (C) 1998 American Institute of Physics. [S
1063-7850(98)02103-X].