P. Kircher et al., THE 1,3-SN2O2-HETEROCYCLE AS A LIGAND IN ORGANOMETALLIC COMPOUNDS - DIMERIZATION OF THE INIDENE SPECIES [((CO)(5)M)(2)SNOR](-) (M = CR, W), EUROPEAN JOURNAL OF INORGANIC CHEMISTRY, (8), 1998, pp. 1057-1066
Dimerized inidene complexes [(CO)(5)M - Sn(OR)- M(CO)(5)](2)(2-) (M =
Cr, W; R = Et, iPr), 1, are obtained from [{(CO)(5)M}(2)SnCl2](2-) by
different routes. Dimerization occurs via alkoxy-donor tin-acceptor bo
nding by which a planar Sn2O2 ring is formed. The Sn-(M(CO)(5)) bonds
are made in a plane vertical to this ring such that, with the R-O grou
ps being almost coplanar with the Sn2O2 ring, the overall geometry of
the compounds shows idealized D-2h symmetry. - The Sn-119-NMR resonanc
es of 1 are found at rather low fields (M = Cr: delta approximate to 1
400; M = W: delta approximate to 1170) indicating a low-lying tin-cent
ered orbital in the LUMO range. Correspondingly EHT analyses show that
the 3-center-4 pi system, which characterizes monomeric inidene speci
es [LnM - E(X) - MLn](n), is still prevalent in the dimeric species 1.
The low-lying pi-type LUMOs of 1 are the rationale for the observed
Sn-119-NMR low-field shifts compounds 1 react with 2,4-pentanedione to
form chelate compounds of the same type as those characteristically o
btained from monomeric inidene complexes: [{(CO)(5)Cr}(2SnOEt)-Sn-.](2
)(2-) (1a) reacts to give [{(CO)(5)Cr}(2)Sn(acac)](-) (2). The experim
ental results are verified by X-ray analyses in addition to the usual
spectroscopic and analytical investigations.