Z. Benmaarouf et al., MESITYL, ALKOXY AND ARYLOXY STIBANES - 1,3-DIOXA-BENZO-2-STIBOLANES, Phosphorus, sulfur and silicon and the related elements, 128, 1997, pp. 19-29
Various mesityl, alkoxy and aryloxy-stibanes were prepared from the co
rresponding mesitylchlorostibanes. The reaction of the same mesitylchl
orostibanes with the 3,5-di-t-butyl catechol first leads to the format
ion of a Sb V complex observed by LH NMR. Depending on the experimenta
l conditions the reaction can fork from this intermediate. Intramolecu
lar hydrochloride elimination when this is trapped using a tertiary am
ine, leads to 2-mesityl- 1,3-dioxa-4,6-di-t-butylbenzo-2-stibolane whi
le the absence of a tertiary amine allows an acidic cleavage of the me
sityl-antimony bond with formation of -chloro-1,3-dioxa-4,6-di-t-butyl
benzo-2-stibolane.