Twenty-three Usnea species and species groups are reported from Britis
h Columbia, Canada. Usnea chaetophora, U. diplotypus, and U. nidulans
s. lat. are new to North America, whereas U. esperantiana and U. rigid
a s. lat. are documented for the first time for Canada, and U. ceratin
a and U. rubicunda are new to British Columbia. New chemotypes are als
o reported, e.g., in U. gragilescens var. mollis and U. subfloridana.
Usnea stuppea (a synonym of U. substerilis) is lectotypified. A key to
the genus Usnea in British Columbia is provided.