The influence of DX centers on the low-dimensional transport through p
aint contacts in silicon delta-doped Al0.3Ga0.7As/GaAs heterostructure
s is investigated. The charge state of the DX centers is changed by te
mperature as well as optical and infrared irradiation. The experimenta
l results reveal that the point contact resistance is strongly influen
ced by carriers in a quantum well formed at the delta-doping layer. Th
e carriers screen the split gate voltage of the point contact and the
point contact resistance is reduced or even suppressed. During irradia
tion with visible light a part of the electrons ionized from the DX ce
nters remains in the quantum well at the silicon dopants and hinders f
ormation of a point contact. After irradiation a strongly temperature
dependent relaxation of these carriers was observed. Infrared radiatio
n with wavelengths up to 11.5 mu m reduces the screening effect. Infra
red and temperature dependent measurements suggest a logarithmic depen
dence of the screening effect on the carrier density at the silicon do
ping layer. (C) 1998 American Institute of Physics. [S0021-8979(98)038
16-X].